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全自動攪拌車的朋友來說,當雨季來臨時,重要的是要做好防范工作,出門前一天,要詳細了解天氣情況。盡管天氣預報可能會是一個“坑”,但心底做好準備是非常必要的。
For those who drive full-automatic mixer trucks, when the rainy season comes, it is important to do a good job in prevention. The day before you go out, you should know the weather in detail. Although the weather forecast may be a "pit", it is very necessary to be prepared in the bottom of your heart.
出車前,應仔細檢查汽車發動機、底盤、輪胎、剎車、雨刷、空調、液壓系統、攪拌機等設備,排除故障,確保其正常運行。在不時需要的情況下,駕駛室還應經常備有遮蔽裝置。與此同時,要保證水箱中有足夠的水,并隨車攜帶減水劑,便于混凝土調和。起動車輛前,保證攪拌罐處于停止狀態,以防車輛起動后減速裝置和液壓系統壓力過大造成損壞。
Before leaving the vehicle, carefully check the engine, chassis, tires, brakes, wipers, air conditioning, hydraulic system, mixer and other equipment to eliminate faults and ensure normal operation. If necessary from time to time, the cab shall also be equipped with shielding devices. At the same time, ensure that there is enough water in the water tank, and carry water reducer with the vehicle to facilitate concrete mixing. Before starting the vehicle, ensure that the mixing tank is stopped to prevent damage caused by excessive pressure of the deceleration device and hydraulic system after starting the vehicle.
假如非常不幸,在運輸途中遭遇雨雪天氣,千萬不要著急,也不要因怕影響混凝土質量而急速前進。第一件事就是減速慢行,確保個人安全,確認剎車是否在正常工作狀態。由于汽車行駛到潮濕路面上時,車輪的抓地力會隨著車速的增加而急劇減小,因此應采用“點剎”的方法,使汽車在不失控的情況下降低行駛速度。
If it is very unfortunate to encounter rain and snow on the way of transportation, do not worry and do not advance rapidly for fear of affecting the quality of concrete. The first thing is to slow down, ensure personal safety and confirm whether the brake is in normal working condition. As the grip of the wheels will decrease sharply with the increase of the vehicle speed when the vehicle runs on the wet road, the method of "spot braking" should be adopted to reduce the driving speed without losing control.
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在沒有硬化的道路上,好不要冒險前進,否則可能會陷入泥濘中。遇有積水路面時,應先觀察后確認是否能安全通過,不熟悉路程時,應按原路線行駛。
On the road without hardening, don't venture forward, or you may get stuck in the mud. In case of ponding on the road, observe first and then confirm whether it can pass safely. If you are not familiar with the road, you should follow the original route.
如遇情況,應及時開啟頭燈,霧燈,雙閃警告過往車輛,增加安全系數。減速行駛,在轉向之前減速行駛,并盡量在大的轉向范圍內轉,因為攪拌車的重心較高,容易側翻。當走出積水路面時,可輕踏剎車踏板,讓剎車片和剎車盤上的水份及時蒸發,恢復制動效果。若雨勢較大,為保證行車安全,好選擇遮擋物避雨,以保證混凝土質量。
In case of any situation, turn on the headlights, fog lamps and double flashing warning for passing vehicles to increase the safety factor. Decelerate, decelerate before turning, and try to turn within a large turning range, because the center of gravity of the mixer is high and it is easy to roll over. When walking out of the waterlogged Road, the brake pedal can be lightly stepped to evaporate the water on the brake pad and brake disc in time to restore the braking effect. In case of heavy rain, in order to ensure driving safety, shelter shall be selected to avoid rain to ensure the quality of concrete.
到了目的地也不能大意,下雨后現場都比較濕滑,要保證安全后再前進,注意現場鋼筋、石頭等雜物對輪胎的影響。好的辦法是在放料的時候自己能盯著,休息一下,這段時間也不差,萬一出了什么問題,得不償失。卸貨后,仔細沖洗攪拌罐,以防混凝土粘在罐體上,出現凝固后不能清除的情況。
When you arrive at the destination, you can't be careless. After the rain, the site is wet and slippery. You should ensure safety before moving forward. Pay attention to the impact of rebar, stones and other sundries on the tire. A good way is to stare at the material and take a rest. This period of time is not bad. In case of any problem, the gain outweighs the loss. After unloading, the mixing tank shall be washed carefully to prevent the concrete from sticking to the tank body and cannot be removed after solidification.
After the rain, repair and maintenance are very important. For more information, please visit our website http://www.www.boy7up.cn Consult and understand.