在上一次的攪拌車使用說明之攪拌筒與副車架中,我們了解認識了攪拌車的攪拌筒和副車架,下面就隨著小編一起來繼續了解認識攪拌車的進出料裝置與操縱系統等相關知識。
In the last mixing drum and subframe of the mixing truck instructions, we learned about the mixing drum and subframe of the mixing truck. Now let's continue to understand the relevant knowledge of the feeding and discharging device and control system of the mixing truck with the editor.
進出料裝置
Feeding and discharging device
進出料裝置由進料斗、出料斗、主卸料槽、副卸料槽、支架、鎖緊架等組成,是攪拌車的重要組成部分,直接影響到進出料的速度和質量。
The feeding and discharging device is composed of feeding hopper, discharging hopper, main discharge chute, auxiliary discharge chute, support, locking frame, etc. it is an important part of the mixer, which directly affects the speed and quality of feeding and discharging.
進、出料斗通過支架和副車架的后臺支撐架相連。進料斗、出料斗及主卸料槽內加有襯板,襯板采用高強度細晶粒合金鋼,其耐磨能力為Q345A(原16Mn)的2.5~~3倍,大幅度的提高了耐磨性。
The inlet and outlet hoppers are connected with the backstage support frame of the subframe through a bracket. Lining plates are added in the feed hopper, discharge hopper and main discharge chute. The lining plates are made of high-strength fine grain alloy steel, and their wear resistance is 2.5 ~ ~ 3 times that of Q345A (original 16Mn), which greatly improves the wear resistance.
主卸料槽能使混凝土朝所要求的方向卸出,副卸料槽起延長主卸料槽的長度的作用。需副卸料槽接長卸料時,只需將副卸料槽裝在主卸料槽上即可,非常方便。
The main discharge chute can discharge the concrete in the required direction, and the auxiliary discharge chute can extend the length of the main discharge chute. When the auxiliary discharge chute needs to be extended for discharging, it is only necessary to install the auxiliary discharge chute on the main discharge chute, which is very convenient.
鎖緊架裝置在卸料槽不工作時,將主卸料槽鎖定。
The locking frame device locks the main discharge chute when the discharge chute is not working.
使用方法:卸料槽不工作時,將其向里一推,掀下鎖柄,便會自動鎖定,向上掀起鎖柄,即可將卸料槽拉出。
Usage: when the discharge chute is not working, push it inward, lift the lock handle, and it will automatically lock. Lift the lock handle upward to pull out the discharge chute.
卸料槽控制桿起回轉支撐卸料槽、及調節卸料槽槽口的上下位移的作用,采用肩扛式伸縮套筒的方式調節主料槽卸料時的傾角,定位準確,聯接可靠,操作方便省力。
The control rod of the discharge chute plays the role of rotating and supporting the discharge chute and adjusting the up and down displacement of the notch of the discharge chute. The shoulder telescopic sleeve is used to adjust the inclination of the main chute during discharge, with accurate positioning, reliable connection, convenient and labor-saving operation.

鎖緊桿將轉至任意一位置的卸料槽鎖定。使用方法:掀下手柄,便可鎖定,向上掀起鎖柄,即可解除鎖定。
The locking rod will lock the discharge chute turned to any position. Usage: lift down the handle to lock, and lift up the lock handle to unlock.
操縱系統
control system
小型攪拌車的操作系統由控制器、聯動軸、軟軸及連桿機構組成,主要控制攪拌筒的轉速及旋轉方向。攪拌車后部兩側各布置一套控制器,左右控制器可以實現聯動,控制器上只有一根操縱桿,接出端分別通過連桿機構連接到變量泵上。
The operating system of the small mixer consists of a controller, a linkage shaft, a flexible shaft and a connecting rod mechanism, which mainly controls the speed and direction of rotation of the mixing drum. A set of controllers are arranged on both sides of the rear of the mixer. The left and right controllers can realize linkage. There is only one joystick on the controller, and the connecting ends are respectively connected to the variable displacement pump through the connecting rod mechanism.
通過改變泵上控制柄的角度來調節油泵的流量,實現控制筒體轉動的方向和速度,可以左右移動來控制;同時還有接出端通過軟軸連到發動機的油門上,在需要加大轉速時可上下操縱來控制此操縱桿來實現筒體轉速的提高。
Adjust the flow of the oil pump by changing the angle of the control handle on the pump to control the direction and speed of the cylinder rotation, which can be controlled by moving left and right; At the same time, the connecting end is connected to the throttle of the engine through a flexible shaft. When the speed needs to be increased, the control lever can be operated up and down to control the control lever to realize the increase of the barrel speed.
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